The TRUTH about the Salkantay Trek

SALKANTAY TREK OVERVIEW:

The Salkantay Trek is a popular alternative trek to the classic Inca Trail Tours 2023 in Peru, leading adventurers through breathtaking landscapes and offering an immersive experience of the Andean region. Here's an overview of the Salkantay Trek:

Location:

The Salkantay Trek is located in the Cusco region of Peru, starting from the town of Mollepata and ending in the town of Aguas Calientes, which serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu.

Duration:

The duration of the Salkantay Trek can vary depending on the route and the tour operator, but it typically takes around 4 to 6 days to complete.

Scenery:

The trek offers stunning natural scenery, including snow-capped mountains, high-altitude passes, lush cloud forests, picturesque valleys, and remote Andean villages. One of the highlights of the trek is the majestic Salkantay Mountain, which reaches an elevation of 6,271 meters (20,574 feet) and provides a dramatic backdrop throughout the journey.

Difficulty:

The Salkantay Trek is considered moderately challenging. It involves hiking at high altitudes, with the highest point being the Salkantay Pass at an elevation of approximately 4,600 meters (15,090 feet). It is important to acclimatize to the altitude before starting the trek to minimize the risk of altitude sickness.

Itinerary:

While there can be variations in the itinerary depending on the tour operator and the specific package chosen, the typical Salkantay Trek itinerary includes several key highlights. These may include exploring the Humantay Lake, crossing the challenging Salkantay Pass, visiting remote Andean communities, passing through diverse ecosystems, such as the cloud forest, and culminating with a visit to the ancient Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu:

One of the unique aspects of the Salkantay Trek is that it culminates with a visit to the world-renowned archaeological site of Machu Picchu. On the final day of the trek, hikers usually take a short train ride from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu, where they can explore the iconic ruins and learn about the fascinating history and culture of the Inca civilization.

Permit and Guide:

Unlike the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trek does not require a permit issued by the Peruvian government. However, it is highly recommended to join a guided tour, as it provides necessary logistics, experienced guides, accommodation, meals, and support throughout the trek.

Overall, the Salkantay Trek offers an incredible adventure for those seeking a challenging and rewarding trekking experience in the Peruvian Andes, combined with the opportunity to explore the awe-inspiring ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.

Practical information for the salkantay trek

The Salkantay Trek is a popular alternative trek to Machu Picchu in Peru. It is a challenging and scenic trek that takes you through breathtaking landscapes, high mountain passes, and remote villages. Here is some practical information to help you prepare for the Salkantay Trek:

Trek Duration: The Salkantay Trek typically takes 4 to 5 days to complete. The distance covered is approximately 74 kilometers (46 miles).

Permits and Booking: Unlike the classic Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trek does not require permits. However, it is recommended to book your trek with a reputable tour operator in advance, especially during the high season (May to September).

Altitude: The trek reaches high altitudes, with the highest point being Salkantay Pass at 4,650 meters (15,255 feet) above sea level. It is essential to acclimatize properly before starting the trek to avoid altitude sickness.

Physical Fitness: The Salkantay Trek is considered challenging, so it's important to be in good physical condition. Regular exercise and cardiovascular training leading up to the trek are recommended.

Weather and Best Time to Trek: The best time to trek the Salkantay Trail is during the dry season, from April to October, when there is less rainfall. However, temperatures can vary significantly, especially at high altitudes, so be prepared for cold nights and possibly hot days.

Food and Water: Meals are usually provided by the tour operator during the trek. The food is typically simple but nourishing, consisting of a variety of local and international dishes. It is advisable to bring some energy bars or snacks for extra sustenance. Drinking water is usually provided or can be purchased along the trail, but it's recommended to bring water purification tablets or a water filter.

Guides and Porters: Most tour operators provide experienced guides who are knowledgeable about the trail and the region. They can offer insights into the local culture, history, and natural surroundings. Porters are often available to carry the majority of the group's gear, so you only need to carry a daypack.

Training and Preparation: It is recommended to engage in regular physical exercise, including cardio workouts, hiking, and stair climbing, to build stamina and endurance before the trek. This will help prepare your body for the challenging terrain and altitude.

Remember, it's important to choose a reputable tour operator for the Salkantay Trek to ensure safety, responsible tourism practices, and a well-organized experience.

Packing Essentials:

• Trekking boots: Ensure you have comfortable and sturdy boots that are well broken-in.
• Clothing: Dress in layers to accommodate the changing weather. Pack a waterproof and windproof jacket, warm fleece or down jacket, moisture-wicking base layers, hiking pants, and thermal socks.
• Sleeping bag: A warm sleeping bag suitable for cold temperatures is necessary.
• Backpack: A reliable backpack with a capacity of around 30-40 liters to carry your personal belongings.
• Trekking poles: Helpful for stability and reducing strain on your knees during the steep descents.
• Other essentials: Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses, insect repellent, headlamp, personal toiletries, first aid kit, and refillable water bottles or a hydration system.

Accommodation: During the trek, you will stay in basic mountain lodges or campsites. Most tour operators provide tents, sleeping mats, and dining facilities. However, it is essential to check with your tour operator regarding specific accommodation arrangements.

Other options for hiking to Machu Picchu

While the classic Inka Trail is the most popular hiking route to Machu Picchu, there are several alternative trails and routes that offer unique experiences. Here are some other options for hiking to Machu Picchu:

Lares Trek

Lares Trek is a culturally rich alternative that allows you to immerse yourself in traditional Andean villages and experience the local way of life. This trek takes you through stunning mountain scenery, remote valleys, and hot springs. It usually takes about three to four days to complete.

Choquequirao Trek:

Choquequirao Trek is a challenging but rewarding option that takes you to the lesser-known archaeological site of Choquequirao. Often referred to as the "sister city" of Machu Picchu, this site offers impressive ruins and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The trek typically lasts around four to five days.

Vilcabamba Trek:

Vilcabamba Trek is a longer and less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail. It takes you through the remote Vilcabamba mountain range and offers a combination of beautiful scenery, high passes, and historical sites. This trek can last up to ten days, depending on the route chosen.

Inca Jungle Trek:

If you're looking for a more adventurous option, the Inca Jungle Trek combines hiking with activities like biking, rafting, and zip-lining. This multi-sport trek takes you through diverse landscapes and offers a unique way to experience the region before reaching Machu Picchu.

Huchuy Qosqo Trek:

Huchuy Qosqo Trek is a shorter and less strenuous option compared to other treks. It takes you to the lesser-known Inca ruins of Huchuy Qosqo and offers panoramic views of the Sacred Valley. This trek can typically be completed in two to three days.

Remember that some of these alternative treks may require permits, and it's important to book with a licensed tour operator for your safety and to comply with regulations.